The OR Black Box® is an innovative tool being developed to enhance surgical safety by tracking and analyzing a surgeon's movements during operations. Inspired by the flight data recorders in airplanes, this device records video and audio of surgeries, capturing key details such as technique, team communication, and errors. The system then provides real-time feedback to surgeons, highlighting mistakes and areas for improvement, with the goal of preventing complications and improving patient outcomes.

Researchers, led by Dr. Teodor Grantcharov, are testing the device in various countries, including Canada and Denmark. While the concept has potential, its implementation faces challenges, including legal concerns about the use of recorded data in malpractice lawsuits. However, experts argue that the black box could be a valuable tool for education and self-regulation, ultimately helping surgeons refine their skills and reduce errors in the operating room.